Ledger Nano S Review

  • 🔒 Hardware (Cold) Storage
  • 🌐 5,500+ cryptocurrencies
  • 💻 PC/Mac/Android

Advantages and disadvantages

Pros

  • High level of security
  • Support for more than 5,500 cryptocurrencies
  • Low price
  • Compatible with different operating systems

Cons

  • Limited memory
  • No Bluetooth
  • Small display
  • No touch screen
On this page

Risk Passport

A compact due-diligence snapshot built from tracked evidence. It is not a price forecast or investment advice.

A plain-language snapshot of what TokenScouts has verified so far — not financial advice.

Status
Verified means independent sources agree on the tracked facts. Partially verified means some gaps remain. Insufficient evidence means we do not have enough to stand behind a full passport yet.
Verified
Risk score
A 0–100 score from TokenScouts’ open, deterministic risk model. Higher usually means stronger evidence-backed standing in that model — not a recommendation to buy or sell.
98 / 100
Data coverage
How much of the field set we track for this entity we could fill from sources. 100% means the checklist is complete, not that risk is zero.
100%

Last checked Oct 3, 2026

What drives the score
Component scores that feed the total. Each row is one dimension of the open scoring model.

  • Evidence coverage 100
  • Data quality 90
  • Development activity 100

Checks & hands-on

Desk checks look at public pages and repos. Hands-on checks need a real device or account run — we leave those Not run until we actually do them.

Desk checks use public pages and repos. Device and account tests stay Not run until TokenScouts records a real hands-on result — we do not invent them.

3 pass · 0 fail · 3 not run

  • Pass Firmware / companion repo is public on GitHub Desk check
    Checked from public documentation or URLs without creating an account.
    HTTP 200 Source
  • Pass Official product site responds Desk check
    Checked from public documentation or URLs without creating an account.
    HTTP 200 Source
  • Pass Recovery / seed phrase docs are public Desk check
    Checked from public documentation or URLs without creating an account.
    HTTP 200 Source
  • Not run Device unboxing and first-time setup Hands-on
    Requires a real product run (device, signup, deposit, withdrawal, etc.). We never invent these results.
    Not performed yet — TokenScouts does not invent device/account test results
  • Not run Receive and send a small on-chain transfer Hands-on
    Requires a real product run (device, signup, deposit, withdrawal, etc.). We never invent these results.
    Not performed yet — TokenScouts does not invent device/account test results
  • Not run Firmware update path exercised on device Hands-on
    Requires a real product run (device, signup, deposit, withdrawal, etc.). We never invent these results.
    Not performed yet — TokenScouts does not invent device/account test results

Incidents

Curated incident notes with sources. This is a starting checklist, not a complete history. Missing entries are not proof of safety.

Curated incident notes with sources. Newest first — expand for the full curated list.

  • HIGH
    Our editorial priority for attention (low → critical), not an official regulator grade.
    supply chain Ledger Connect Kit supply-chain compromise (2023)

    In December 2023 a malicious release of the Ledger Connect Kit NPM package drained funds from users who interacted with affected dapps. Hardware seed storage was not directly compromised; the attack targeted web connectors.

  • MEDIUM
    Our editorial priority for attention (low → critical), not an official regulator grade.
    policy Ledger Recover feature controversy (2023)

    Ledger Recover optional seed backup feature sparked community concern about firmware update paths and recovery model trust assumptions, even for users who never opt in.

Overview

Ledger Nano S is a compact and affordable hardware wallet for secure cryptocurrency storage. The main purpose is to protect your assets from hackers and malware thanks to offline storage of private keys. Suitable for beginners and advanced users.

⭐️ Pros and cons

  • High level of security – private keys are stored only inside the device.
  • Support for more than 5,500 cryptocurrencies – almost all popular and rare coins.
  • Low price – one of the most affordable hardware wallets.
  • Compatibility with different operating systems – Windows, macOS, Linux, Android.
  • Limited memory – you can only install 3-6 apps at a time.
  • No Bluetooth – only wired connection.
  • Small display – not always convenient for managing a large number of assets.
  • No touch screen – navigation only with buttons.

💡 Main features

  • Wallet type: hardware (cold)
  • Supported platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android (via OTG)
  • Number of supported cryptocurrencies: more than 5,500
  • License and developer: Ledger SAS, France

🏦 Functionality

  • Cryptocurrency management: send, receive, exchange via Ledger Live or third-party services
  • Integration with DApps/DeFi: supported via Ledger Live and third-party applications
  • Built-in exchanger: none, but supported by third-party services via Ledger Live
  • NFT and tokens: supported by ERC-20, BEP-20 and other standards, NFT via compatible services
  • Backup: restore by cid-phrase (24 words)

📲 User interface and usability

Interface: Ledger Live (desktop and mobile version), control via buttons on the device

Convenience: intuitive interface, suitable for beginners, but with limitations on the number of applications

🚀 User experience and feedback

Users praise: simplicity, security, multiple coin support

Complaints: limited memory, no Bluetooth, small screen

📝 Installation and setup instructions

  1. Connect the Ledger Nano S to your computer or smartphone via USB.
  2. Install Ledger Live.
  3. Create a new wallet, write down the cid phrase (24 words).
  4. Set a PIN code.
  5. Add the desired cryptocurrencies via Ledger Live.
  6. Set up security: don’t store your cid phrase online, don’t share your PIN.
  7. Connect to exchanges or other services via Ledger Live.

💬 Comparison with analogs

Feature Ledger Nano S Trezor Model One Ledger Nano X
Type Hardware Hardware Hardware
Cryptocurrencies 5 500+ 1 000+ 5 500+
Connectivity USB USB Bluetooth, USB
Price ~$59 ~$69 ~$149
Storage Memory Limited Limited Bigger
Touch Screen No No No

Pros Ledger Nano S: cheaper, easier for beginners, excellent safety
Cons: limited memory, no Bluetooth

🚀 Summary and Recommendations

Who it is suitable for:
Ledger Nano S is a great choice for beginners and those who want to store cryptocurrencies safely. Suitable for long-term storage, but not always convenient for active trading due to memory limitations.

Recommendations:

  • Use to store large sums of money.
  • Update the device software regularly.
  • Do not store cid-phrase on the internet.
  • Consider the Nano S Plus or Nano X if more features and memory are needed.

Security

How is the Ledger Nano S secure?

  • Authentication: A PIN code is used to access the device. Private keys are generated and stored only inside the device, which prevents them from being leaked through a computer or smartphone.
  • 2FA: There is no built-in two-factor authentication, but you can use additional security methods in Ledger Live and when connecting to exchanges.
  • Encryption: A secure chip (Secure Element) is used, which is certified in the banking industry. The operating system of the device is proprietary, which makes it resistant to common attacks on software wallets.
  • Private key storage: Keys never leave the device and are never transmitted over the internet. All transactions are signed inside the wallet, eliminating the risk of interception.

Hacking History

  • Device hacks: No cases of remote hacking of the Ledger Nano S device itself have been reported. All known attacks have targeted users, not the wallet itself.
  • Cid Phrase Leaks: The most common way to lose funds is through the physical loss or theft of a cid-phrase (24 words). For example, users have lost access to money if they store the cidphrase on a computer, in the cloud, take a picture of it, or show it to strangers.
  • Phishing and fraud: There are known cases when attackers under the guise of Ledger support asked users to enter the cid phrase on fake websites or apps. The fraudsters would then gain full access to the funds.
  • Loss of device: If the user loses the device but retains the cidphrase, access to the funds can be easily restored. However, if both the device and the passphrase are lost, the funds cannot be recovered.
  • Expert opinion: Ledger wallets are certified by the French cybersecurity agency ANSSI. Experts say that Ledger Nano S is one of the safest hardware wallets on the market, especially for long-term storage of cryptocurrencies.

Ledger Nano S is one of the most secure hardware wallets on the market, despite its simplicity and affordable price. However, the safety of your funds directly depends on how you store the cid and protect it from outsiders.

How to avoid losing access to your funds

  • Store your cid-phrase only on paper or a metal plate – never store it electronically.
  • Don’t share your cidphrase with anyone – not even Ledger support staff.
  • Verify the authenticity of websites and apps – use only official resources.
  • Regularly update your device’s software to protect against possible vulnerabilities.
  • Use additional protection – for example, passphrase (25th word) if you plan to store large sums of money.

Fees

💰 Commissions and transaction fees

  • Transaction fees: none, but network fees are charged by the blockchain
  • Fee regulation: you can select fees manually via Ledger Live
  • Additional fees: none, unless using third-party services

FAQ

Use the cid-phrase (24 words) to restore access to your funds on a new device.

Over 5,500 cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Binance Coin and many more.

Yes, but only for some coins through third-party services. Ledger Nano S Plus or Nano X is more convenient for steaking.

How we check evidence — sources, Risk Passport scoring, and what we have not tested yet.

Sources

The evidence ledger: each row is a fact, its value, how strongly we trust it, and where it came from. Etherscan rows are observed on-chain contract checks, not a full audit.

How we check evidence — on-chain rows link to the public explorer when a contract is tracked.

Evidence ledger · 7 verified · 2 observed · checked independently · not financial advice

Field Value Status
Verified = cross-checked or primary source. Observed = seen but not yet confirmed. Conflict = sources disagree. Stale = older than our freshness window.
Source As of
Latest release date 2026-10-02 Verified GitHub 2026-10-03
Latest release live-mobile@4.23.0 Verified GitHub 2026-10-03
GitHub open issues 145 Verified GitHub 2026-10-03
GitHub last push 2026-10-03 Verified GitHub 2026-10-03
GitHub stars 622 Verified GitHub 2026-10-03
Official Site Reachable yes Verified desk_http 2026-10-03
Recovery Docs Reachable yes Verified desk_http 2026-10-03
Official Site Reachable Http Status 200 Observed desk_http 2026-10-03
Recovery Docs Reachable Http Status 200 Observed desk_http 2026-10-03

Research notes

Short automated notes from public GitHub releases for the linked repo. Useful signal, not a rewrite of this review.

Automated notes from public GitHub releases for the linked repository. Not a full newsroom feed — and not an automatic rewrite of this review.

  • Release live-mobile@4.22.0

    4.22.0 #

    GitHub

What's new

Bounded updates when tracked evidence moves. Replaces only this marked section — not a full article rewrite.

Verified evidence notes from tracked sources. Updates when material signals change.

Recent Ledger Live activity

Ledger’s public ledger-live repository showed frequent activity during the latest review window, with the latest recorded push on September 27, 2026 at 20:52 UTC. The repository had 159 open issues at the latest verification, although the observed count fluctuated during the week. Ledger also released @ledgerhq/live-desktop@4.21.1 on September 22, described in the available release digest as a patch release.

These are Ledger Live development signals rather than confirmation of a Nano S-specific update. Check the official release notes and device-support documentation before stating that this release changes Nano S compatibility or functionality.

Tracked changes

Material field-level changes (value or verification status). Market noise below our thresholds is filtered out.

Material moves in the fields we monitor — newest first. Expand for the full tracked history.

  • GitHub open issues 146 145
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-03 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-03 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-03 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-03 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub open issues 147 146
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-03 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-03 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub open issues 146 147
    Updated GitHub
  • GitHub last push 2026-10-02 2026-10-03
    Updated GitHub

  • GitHub last push 2026-10-02 2026-10-02
    Updated GitHub
  • Latest release live-mobile@4.22.0 live-mobile@4.23.0
    Updated GitHub

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